Spring Beauty

Kingdom Order Family Genus Species
Plantae Caryophyllales Montiaceae Claytonia Claytonia virginica
  • Plant Type: Perennial herb.
  • Common Names: Spring Beauty, Eastern Spring Beauty, Grass Flower, Fairy-Spud.
  • Colors: Pale pink, white, rarely yellow.
  • Flower Dimensions: 0.28-0.55 inches in diameter.
  • Flowering Season: Between March and May.

Claytonia virginica is a perennial herb under the order Caryophyllales. This species is a trailing plant that can grow to 2-16 inches.

Eastern Spring Beauty

  • Claytonia virginica grows from an underground tuber.
  • The slender stem of C. virginica is 4-12 inches.
  • The leaves of Claytonia virginica are slender-lanceolate. They are petiolate.
  • The flowers of the Spring Beauty are in the inflorescence of raceme. Each flower has five petals. The individual flower blooms for 3 days.
  • The C. virginica flowers are star-like. They are white to light pink with pink veins and anthers.
Where can Spring Beauty be mostly spotted?
Flower WatchingNorth America.

Interesting Facts about Spring Beauty

Fairy Spuds

  • Claytonia virginica has medicinal value. This plant has been used medicinally by the Iroquois for children suffering from convulsions.
  • The Iroquois also eat the raw roots of C. virginica because they believe this could prevent conception permanently.
  • The Native American colonists[1] used the tuber for food. It has a sweet, chestnut-like flavor.
  • The classification of the Claytonia virginica[2] began when John Clayton sent a collected and pressed specimen of Claytonia virginica to Johann Friedrich Gronovius in the Netherlands in 1735.
  • The genus Claytonia was named in honor of John Clayton. The genus name was given by Linneus. The species epithet virginica was for the then colony of Virginia.

Grass Flower

Suggested Reading: All Kinds of Flowers

Cite This Page

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BioExplorer.net. (2024, December 21). Spring Beauty. Bio Explorer. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/spring-beauty/.
BioExplorer.net. "Spring Beauty" Bio Explorer, 21 December 2024, https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/spring-beauty/.
BioExplorer.net. "Spring Beauty" Bio Explorer, December 21 2024. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/spring-beauty/.
Key References
  • [1]“Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center – The University of Texas at Austin”. Accessed April 16, 2023. Link.
  • [2]“History of Classification of Claytonia virginica (Spring Beauty) – Prince William Wildflower Society”. Accessed April 16, 2023. Link.

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