Plantae | Ericales | Styracaceae | Styrax | Styrax japonicus |
- Plant Type: Deciduous tree.
- Common Name: Japanese Snowbell, Egonoki.
- Color: White, Pink
- Flower Dimensions: 0.79 inches in diameter.
- Flowering Season: Late in spring (Late May or Early June).
- Places in Japan with Japanese Snowbell: Mountainous areas with taller trees that provide light shade during the day, gardens, cemeteries, temples, parks, and streets.
The Japanese Snowbell is a deciduous tree that can grow to 15-25 feet.
- The leaves of Styrax japonica are alternate and simple. They are broad-elliptic to elliptic-oblong. These leaves are medium to dark green with a measurement of 2.5-9 cm. long and 1.3 to 4 cm wide.
- The flowers of the Japanese snowball are perfect, lightly fragrant, and in bell-shaped form. Each of the flowers is on a pendulous stalk.
- The bark of the Japanese snowbell tree has interlacing orange-brown fissures, adding a landscape characteristic.
- This tree prefers moist and acidic soil. Explore the biological weathering concept.
Interesting Facts about the Japanese Snowbell
- The Japanese snowbell has analgesic effect. Research showed[1] that its flower extracts possess the capacity to alleviate pain.
- The Japanese Snowbell has an antibacterial property. Extracts from the leaves of the Styrax japonicus[2] strongly inhibit the growth of Bacillus cereus and Salmonella typhimurium.
- Historically, the ‘Japanese Snowbells very hard wood[3] was consumed for the making of umbrella ribbing, toys, and pieces of Japanese chess.
- The skins of the Japanese Snowbell are mixed with ash and used by the fishermen to capture fish. Also, researchers[4] stated that the components found from the seed extract manifest solid cytotoxic activities in the brine shrimp lethality test.
- In Japan, the pericarp of the Japanese snowbell is used as washing soap and medicine for cough. An article[5] also stated that the resin of the plant is insecticidal.
Suggested Reading: Types of Flowers List
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BioExplorer.net. (2024, December 21). Japanese Snowbell. Bio Explorer. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/japanese-snowbell/.
BioExplorer.net. "Japanese Snowbell" Bio Explorer, 21 December 2024, https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/japanese-snowbell/.
BioExplorer.net. "Japanese Snowbell" Bio Explorer, December 21 2024. https://www.bioexplorer.net/plants/flowers/japanese-snowbell/.