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Javan Surili

KingdomOrderFamilyGenusSpecies
AnimaliaPrimatesCercopithecidaePresbytisPresbytis comata
Grizzled leaf monkey
IUCN Status: Endangered
  • Common Name: Grizzled leaf monkey
  • Taxonomy Classification Year: 1822
  • Monkey Size: 43 to 59.5 cm (16.93 to 23.43 in)
  • Skin Color(s): Dark gray to white
  • Habitat: Forest, rainforest
  • Diet: Herbivorous
  • Native Countries: Indonesia

Grizzled leaf monkey Distribution

Javan Surili Characteristics

Javan Surili

The grizzled surili[1] (Presbytis comata) is a threatened species of Old World monkey native to the western half of Java, Indonesia, a biodiversity hotspot.

  • Other common names by which it is known are Javan surili; Grey, Grizzled or Sunda Island Surili; stripe-crested or grizzled langur; Javanese grizzled langur; grizzled, Javan or Java leaf monkey.
  • The coat color of the grizzled surili ranges from whitish in some populations to dark gray or nearly black in others.
  • Their ventral fur, on their chest and abdomen, is bright white from their chin to their long tail, and the โ€œgrizzledโ€ part of its name refers to the mixture of colors in their dense, fluffy fur.
  • As with other langurs, their heads are relatively small compared to their body size.
  • The grizzled surili has long limbs, a small, pinched face, round, dark eyes, and small, protruding ears.
  • They are agile jumpers with prehensile fingers and are reluctant to leave the forest canopy.

Javan Surili Facts

  • The grizzled surili engages in 3 to 4 foraging and feeding fights throughout the day.
  • They travel among the upper treetops, retreating at night to high ridges and trees to roost.
  • Groups are made up of 2 to 14 individuals, with only 1 or 2 adult males.
  • The grizzled surili is known to be friendly with the West Javan ebony langur (Trachypithecus mauritius) and the East Javan langur (Trachypithecus auratus).
  • Like all other leaf monkeys, the grizzled surili has a large, multi-chambered stomach that can digest cellulose, allowing it to consume and digest plant fibers.

Suggested Reading: All Monkey Species

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BioExplorer.net. (2024, June 13). Javan Surili. Bio Explorer. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/javan-surili/.
BioExplorer.net. "Javan Surili" Bio Explorer, 13 June 2024, https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/javan-surili/.
BioExplorer.net. "Javan Surili" Bio Explorer, June 13 2024. https://www.bioexplorer.net/animals/mammals/monkeys/javan-surili/.
Key References
  • [1] โ€“ โ€œGrizzled Leaf Monkey-Encyclopedia of Lifeโ€. Accessed December 03, 2022. Link.

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