The chimpanzee[1], also known simply as the chimp, is a species of great ape native to the forests and savannas of tropical Africa.
- Chimpanzees share over 98% of the same DNA as us. As a result, they are more closely related to humans than to orangutans or gorillas.
- As infants, chimpanzees’ expressive, human-like faces are hairless and pink, as are their palms and soles.
- However, as they grow older, that pink skin tone turns black. White beards adorn the lower part of the chin in females and males. The large ears framing the face of these primates give them an excellent hearing.
- Chimpanzees’ forward-facing eyes are endowed with good visual and color vision, allowing them to focus on objects clearly.
- A pronounced brow arch above the eyes suggests a thoughtful appearance. Their long, slender fingers, big toes, and opposable thumbs allow chimpanzees to grasp objects quickly.
- A pelage of long, thin strands of black hair drapes their bodies, helping to keep chimpanzees warm at higher altitudes and to protect their skin from the sun.