Birds of Africa: Home to over 2,000bird species, the African continent boasts some of the most spectacular avian diversity on Earth. From tiny sunbirds to massive ostrich, dazzling birds occupy every habitat across Africa’s vast landscapes. This article offers a sweeping overview to the remarkable ornithological richness found throughout this region.
We explore major habitat types ranging from the world’s largest desert, the Sahara, to expansive tropical rainforests, woodlands and savannas which comprise the majority of Sub-Saharan Africa, seabirds along island archipelagos to endemic montane species in isolated highlands. Abundant birdlife fills Africa’s lakes, rivers and coastlines as well. We spotlight distinctive endemic families showcasing Africa’s fabulous contributions to global bird diversity.
Meet behemoths like the outsized shoebill and heaviest flying bird, Kori bustard, along with colorful turacos and mesmerizing sunbirds gathering nectar. Learn identification tips for challenging groups like weavers, lovebirds and hornbills – some boasting spectacular casques atop their bills.