A natomy is a branch of science concerned with the study of structure in animals, human beings and living organisms. Human anatomy is a segregated subject of study.
Anatomy
However, instead of referring to the anatomy of plants as Zootomy, it is known as Phytotomy. In general, the term ‘Anatomy’ is coined from two Greek words ‘Ana ‘ and ‘Tome ‘ meaning “up ” and “a cutting “.
Earlier, anatomy was virtually understood as dissection. However, researches and studies have remodeled the concept of anatomy over the decades, defining dissection a crucial part of the anatomy and not the subject as a whole.
Whether you are an aspiring biologist, a future surgeon, or a passionate young vet – anatomy, and physiology would be an integral part of your curriculum. Here is the list of the 14 best anatomy and physiology books.
The human body is known to display symmetry. When you divide the body into two, each side would be the exact copy of the other. While this is true in the case of the external human body, the organization of the internal organs is different. Discover the 17 major organs on the left side of the body.
Anatomy and Physiology are some of the most challenging subjects for college students. Here is the review of the Anatomy and Physiology coloring workbook by Ruth Hull.
The nervous system is a network of interconnecting structures composed of types of nerve cells called Neurons and Glial cells. Explore the nerve cell functions in detail.
The skin is one of the most important organs in the human body. Explore the 4 cells of the epidermis (types of skin cells), layers of skin, and their functions.
Anatomy is one of the oldest branches in medicine. The term anatomy comes from the Greek word anatome. See the complete history of anatomy timeline here.
From the scientific point of view, the year 2020 was devoted to public health, vaccine, and virus research. Here are top 10 anatomy/physiology news of 2020.
The year 2019 was filled with amazing discoveries and innovations in Anatomy. Here are the top 15 anatomy news in 2019 from around the world.
There were several advancements, breakthroughs, and innovations in several fields of biology in 2017. In this article, let's glance over the top 15 anatomy and physiology related breakthroughs in 2017.
The air we breathe, rich in oxygen, is filtered and taken up by the respiratory system. Explore the top 25 best respiratory system fun facts here.
The heart is the central functional unit of the human body. Explore the top 25 circulatory system fun facts and learn the important functions of the heart.
The endocrine system has different types of glands that secrete hormones that control the entire body. Explore the top 25 endocrine system fun facts here.
The human digestive system is fascinating & extends over a long stretch in the human body. Explore the top 25 fun facts about the digestive system & functions.
The muscular system works alongside the skeletal system to keep the body aligned and completely functional. Here are the top 25 fun muscular system facts.
The Skeletal system forms the human skeleton that supports the body and allows for movement. Explore the top 25 Fun Facts about the human skeletal system here.
The immune system is broadly divided into 2 types (the innate immune system & the adaptive immune system). Find the top 25 immune system fun facts on this page.
The skin is the human body’s first line of defense against microorganisms, parasites, and the environment. Here are the top 25 integumentary system facts.
In mammals, reproduction invariably requires the fusion of 2 distinct cells called gametes. Let us explore the top 25 reproductive system fun facts here.
The Urinary system is responsible for cleaning or filtering the blood of toxic metabolites & waste products. Explore the top 25 urinary system fun facts.
The advances in clinical medicine show us that our bodies still hold many secrets. Here are the top 26 anatomy and physiology news in 2018 (discoveries and breakthroughs).
The nervous system is a complicated web of nerve fibers and cells that run to & from the brain. Here are the top 38 fun facts about the nervous system.
The bones are a core component of a living body that holds the structure of muscles and organs. Learn the three types of bone cells, their history, structure, and functions.
Types of Anatomy Since anatomy is elucidated as the identification of physical structures in living things, it is broadly classified into two categories. Let us quickly take a look at these categories and understand the concept well.
Gross Anatomy – Better known as Macroscopic anatomy, gross anatomy refers to the study of biological structures that are easily viewed with naked eyes. Sometimes gross anatomy is also called topographical anatomy. Parts of the body like heart, bones, eyes, and lungs are very much visible to our naked eyes. The study of such structures defines the concept of gross anatomy. Speaking of study, the concept of dissection ropes in. In anatomy, cutting open a human cadaver to observe and record structural details is easy. However, in gross anatomy, studies can be performed using non-invasive procedures. For example, in Endoscopy, a simply tube is inserted into the body fitted with a camera in the end. This is enough to observe the physical structure of the living organism inside. X-Ray, Angiography and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) are other examples of performing gross anatomy using non-invasive methods.Microscopic Anatomy – Right as the name suggests, microscopic anatomy deals with the study of cells and tissues of living organisms that are impossible to be viewed with naked eyes. Since learning about tissues and cells require procedures like sectioning or cutting up the tissue in small, delicate slices and staining to enhance the color of the tissues and cells for better distinguishing, microscopic anatomy is also called histology. The study of cells under microscopic observation is often termed as cytology.
Careers Associated with the Study of Anatomy
Cite This Page Resources Here are the excellent resources on anatomy from around the web.
Anatomy of the Human Body Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. Link
Anatomy and Physiology Encyclopedia Encyclopedia resource provides articles on topics covered under Anatomy and Physiology. Link
Anatomy Module List Homepage for the University of Washington Department of Radiology, with online textbook, teaching files, anatomy learning modules, and continuing medical education (CME). Link
Anatomy of the Pelvis and Perineum Illustrates the anatomy of the pelvis and perineum through fluoroscopic imaging. Link
Atlas of Human Anatomy in Cross Section A color atlas of cross sectional anatomy in the axial plane which serves as an anatomic reference text. Link
Echocardiography Cardiac Infarct, Arterial Hypertension, Gallery of images from echocardiography, join of all texts to facilitate its interpretation. Capture, processing and visualization of medical images. Link
Echocardiography Tutorials Simple, easy to understand tutorials on echocardiography. Link
Histology of skeletal, neural and vascular tissue. Bone, primary visual cortex and blood vessel cells are highlighted in relation to skeletal metabolism, vision and processing of the visual scene by the brain and vascular histopathology respectively. Link
Histology-World! A comprehensive, fun and entertaining site devoted exclusively to histology. Learning histology was never so enjoyable! This site includes histology quizzes, histology games, slides, mnemonics, histology puzzles and tons of information about histology. One of the best histology sites on the internet! Link
Human Anatomy Online – InnerBody.com The place for fun, interactive and educational views of the human body. Link
National Biological Labs The models offered by National Biological Labs to the health science professionals, educational institutions, and law fields, are the finest available. Link
The Digital Anatomist Project The Digital Anatomist Project is motivated by the belief that anatomy is the basis of all the biomedical sciences (including clinical medicine). Manifestations of health and disease can be regarded as attributes of anatomical structures ranging in size from molecules to body parts. Therefore our goal is to represent anatomy in a comprehensive and consistent way, which should meet the needs of all biomedical applications that require anatomical knowledge. Link
The Visible Human Project The Visible Human Project is an outgrowth of the NLM’s 1986 Long-Range Plan. It is the creation of complete, anatomically detailed, three-dimensional representations of the normal male and female human bodies. Link
Three dimensional medical reconstruction This is a collection of movie clips, showing various medical reconstructions. These images are derived from slice data from a variety of medical image modalities such as MR or CT. The two-dimensional slice data from these scanners is used as input for the three-dimensional reconstructions. Link
